What are telecommunication equipments?

What Is Telecommunications Equipment? – First of all, let’s observe what the telecom equipment is. The telecommunications equipment is simply hardware that works as a link between lots of users and serves to transfer data around the world no matter what distance between them.

Such devices are often used in telephony, wire, wireless, optical and radio systems, etc. However, at the end of 20th century the appearance of the Internet became a crucial game-changer. Since that time, telecommunication networks have expanded greatly and the majority of communications are performed through the Internet connection.

As a result, the quality of sent data turned out to be of higher quality than it was. Despite the fact that because of this reason the demand for telecommunication network equipment reduced among regular users, still it’s an irreplaceable hardware for a particular category of companies where stability is highly valued.

What is a job in telecommunication?

Telecommunications jobs involve developing, installing, and using technology to send messages over long distances, such as through cable, satellite, radio, mobile phones, video, and the internet.

Is telecommunications a good field?

Is telecommunications a good career path? A short guide. Is Telecommunications a Good Career Path? A Short Guide Telecommunications is a rapidly growing industry that offers a wide range of career opportunities. With the increasing demand for communication services, the industry is expected to continue growing in the coming years.

1. If you are considering a career in telecommunications, you may be wondering if it is a good career path.
2. In this blog post, we will explore the different types of jobs in telecommunications, how to start a career in the industry, the pay scale in the US and UK, the downsides of a career in telecommunications, and the fastest-growing jobs in the industry.

Types of Jobs in Telecommunications Telecommunications is a vast industry that offers a wide range of job opportunities. Some of the most common jobs in the industry include network engineers, software developers, project managers, sales representatives, customer service representatives, and technicians.

• Network engineers are responsible for designing and maintaining communication networks, while software developers create software applications for communication services.
• Project managers oversee the implementation of communication projects, while sales representatives sell communication services to customers.

Customer service representatives provide support to customers, and technicians install and maintain communication equipment. How Best to Start a Career in Telecommunications? Starting a career in telecommunications requires a combination of education and experience.

Most entry-level jobs in the industry require a bachelor’s degree in a related field, such as electrical engineering, computer science, or telecommunications. However, some jobs may only require a high school diploma or an associate degree. To gain experience in the industry, you can participate in internships or apprenticeships, which can provide you with hands-on experience and help you build a network of contacts in the industry.

What Do Jobs in the US and UK Pay in Telecommunications? The pay scale for jobs in telecommunications varies depending on the job title, location, and level of experience. According to Glassdoor, the average salary for a network engineer in the US is $80,000 per year, while a software developer earns an average of $95,000 per year.

In the UK, the average salary for a network engineer is £35,000 per year, while a software developer earns an average of £45,000 per year. However, salaries can vary widely depending on the company, location, and level of experience. What Are the Downsides of a Career in Telecommunications? Like any industry, telecommunications has its downsides.

One of the biggest challenges in the industry is keeping up with the rapid pace of technological change. This requires continuous learning and updating of skills. Additionally, the industry can be highly competitive, and job security may be a concern. Finally, some jobs in the industry may require working long hours or being on call 24/7.

What Are the Fastest Growing Jobs in Telecommunications? The telecommunications industry is constantly evolving, and new jobs are emerging all the time. Some of the fastest-growing jobs in the industry include data analysts, cybersecurity specialists, cloud architects, and artificial intelligence experts.

Data analysts are responsible for analyzing and interpreting data to help companies make informed decisions. Cybersecurity specialists protect communication networks from cyber threats, while cloud architects design and implement cloud-based communication solutions.

Artificial intelligence experts develop and implement AI-based communication solutions. Telecommunications is a dynamic and rapidly growing industry that offers a wide range of career opportunities. While there are some downsides to a career in the industry, the benefits of working in telecommunications far outweigh the challenges.

If you are considering a career in telecommunications, it is important to stay up-to-date with the latest technological developments and to continuously update your skills. With the right education and experience, you can build a successful and rewarding career in this exciting industry. A major reason why job markets are dysfunctional and inefficient is because of the lack of salary transparency in job postings. Knowing salary expectations on the candidate side and the salaries behind job postings would significantly cut down labor market and recruitment friction.

Is telecommunications a career pathway?

Telecommunications Pathway Learn about the telecommunications pathway. The telecommunications pathway includes occupations involved in the interaction between computer and communications equipment. Includes workers who install or repair data, graphics, video and digital equipment. Click below for a larger, interactive image of this pathway.

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: Telecommunications Pathway

What are the 5 telecommunication devices?

telecommunication, science and practice of transmitting information by electromagnetic means. Modern telecommunication centres on the problems involved in transmitting large volumes of information over long distances without damaging loss due to noise and interference.

1. The basic components of a modern digital telecommunications system must be capable of transmitting voice, data, radio, and television signals.
2. Digital transmission is employed in order to achieve high reliability and because the cost of digital switching systems is much lower than the cost of analog systems.

In order to use digital transmission, however, the analog signals that make up most voice, radio, and television communication must be subjected to a process of analog-to-digital conversion. (In data transmission this step is bypassed because the signals are already in digital form; most television, radio, and voice communication, however, use the analog system and must be digitized.) In many cases, the digitized signal is passed through a source encoder, which employs a number of formulas to reduce redundant binary information.

After source encoding, the digitized signal is processed in a channel encoder, which introduces redundant information that allows errors to be detected and corrected. The encoded signal is made suitable for transmission by modulation onto a carrier wave and may be made part of a larger signal in a process known as multiplexing,

The multiplexed signal is then sent into a multiple-access transmission channel. After transmission, the above process is reversed at the receiving end, and the information is extracted. This article describes the components of a digital telecommunications system as outlined above.

What kind of work is telecom?

Telecommunications Operators Overview & Description – Let’s get started with the basics about Telecommunications Operators by taking a look at a simple description and popular job titles. Telecommunications Operators design and implement computer and information networks, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), intranets, extranets, and other data communications networks.

What is the job code for telecommunications?

7246 – Telecommunications installation and repair workers.

Which country is best in telecommunication?

Telecoms 150 2023 Ranking

Does telecom have a future?

The future of telecommunications: Emerging technologies and their impact There is a massive history between the invention of the telephone and today when we have computers, the internet, smartphones, and social media platforms to enable the exchange of information, the extent of which was unimaginable for humans once.

But one thing is certain; telecommunication has played an essential role in global trade and politics. For instance, on May 17, 1865, an agreement was signed to establish the world’s first modern international organization – the International Telegraph Union, Today, World Telecommunication Day is celebrated globally on the same day to mark the signing of the first International Telegraph Convention and the setting up of the International Telecommunication Union under the UN in 1969.

As technology continues to pave the way for a more connected world, let’s look at telecommunications in the future. The future of telecommunications Over the last decade, telecommunication operators have created an unpreceded economic and social impact.

By covering nearly the entire world with infrastructure that enables data connectivity, telcos have facilitated massive productivity increases and enabled everyone to connect, work, play, learn and socialize. It allowed the growth of digital champions that changed our everyday life and contributed to the rise of digital businesses like Uber, YouTube, TikTok etc.

Despite its paramount role in transforming the world, the industry has been challenged with digital disruption (e.g., VOIP, instant messaging), and it was not able to capture the value that it created in the digital world and remained largely an infrastructure operator.

• As customer expectations radically shift towards personalized omnichannel experiences, this represents an opportunity for telcos to move from being a means of electric communication to embracing the era of digital transformation to accommodate these rising demands.
• The vision is that Telco or Telco alliances could become global technological champions, which comprises expanding services beyond connectivity, focusing on providing users with a seamless digital experience.

The shift is known as the move from Telco to TechCo. Many companies are already undergoing this transformation. For example, Vodafone is splitting the organization into network infrastructure and digital functions while expanding the scope of services leveraging 5G, IoT, Cloud and edge infrastructure.

• A similar movement is happening with e& (previously Etisalat group) that is delayering business and moving from connectivity to selling comprehensive solutions to various target groups closely aligned to lines of business.
• Another example is the Camara coalition which is working to open advanced network APIs (incl.5G) through platform play.

This transition provides an opportunity for cloud communication service providers to partner with telcos and offer communications platform-as-a-service (CPaaS) as a solution to build customer-centric experiences and boost engagement. Leveraging CPaaS enables telcos to harness real-time communication technologies that improve customer experiences, reduce costs, and drive deeper engagements.

1. It enables them to streamline the accessibility and implementation of various communication channels, such as chat apps, SMS, RCS, voice, email, and video.
2. It also provides a platform to offer various new technologies in the form of APIs and services.5G is here 2023 witnessed the widespread adoption of 5G technology, revolutionizing the telecommunications landscape.

More than just a faster 4G, it can enhance the digital customer experience with its fast speed, quality, and ease of use. From machines and objects to devices, it can connect virtually everything. With significantly faster speeds and lower latency, it is ideal for applications needing high bandwidth or real-time communication, along with facilitating advanced services like Metaverse.

• Telecom companies are making efforts to provide immersive experiences.
• It will be even more critical with the next generation of connectivity, 6G.
• Metaverse has the potential to influence various facets of businesses, like enhanced customer experience and marketing.
• The telecom sector will play a vital role as fast and secure connections will serve as the foundation of the expansion.

The advanced internet connectivity also offers the capacity to accommodate many devices, making it a perfect fit for the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. Internet of Things The IoT is another significant trend in the telecom sector, which will gain pace with the 5G.

It is a network of physical devices connected to the internet, enabling communication among smart home applications and wearable gadgets. The telecom industry is positioned well to deliver IoT infrastructure, which provides a superior end-to-end customer experience. Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to play an essential role in the future of the telecom industry.

Its features, like predicting the patterns of human behaviour, and enabling operations and customer interactions, can enhance the user experience by facilitating a more efficient resolution of hardware defects or customer issues that may impact it. AI can detect network issues, undertake self-repairs, safeguard networks from fraudulent activity and automate tasks, improve decision-making, and provide personalized service.

In addition, the recent rapid rise of Generative AI (e.g. GPT or similar models) enables intelligent and hyper-automated bots to transform the way we experience & perform different services. Therefore, the applications powered by cloud computing technologies in the telecom industry would give rise to more chatbots and visual assistants.

The sector is moving towards a virtual network, and the transition to the cloud among communication service providers is also significant. Conversational Everything With the rise of Instant messaging (e.g. WhatsApp, but also RCS that goes through Telcos) and advanced functionalities within instant messaging channels, there is now the opportunity to offer rich experiences to the users through these channels, similar to what happened with WeChat in China.

1. Examples include anything from conversational marketing, conversational commerce and conversational support, where users can complete the business task by chatting in their favorite channel.
2. There are numerous examples of this trend, but in one of the more advanced cases, we recently partnered with Uber to enable customers to order Uber through WhatsApp in India.

Cloud and EDGE As Telcos build more complex applications for their customers on the front end, there is a need to increase and offer cloud and edge capability at the core. With this, many telcos are partnering with Cloud providers to transform their own platform, i.e.

Consolidating data centers and offering a single cloud platform to internal and external users through a safe and compliant Telco-mediated cloud, enabling everyone to have a quicker path to monetization of services mentioned above. Outlook: Telco transformation will come through digital investment in least-developed countries As the world moves towards advanced digital technologies, using them for developing economies and bridging the digital divide is essential.

The future of telecommunications can only be imagined with its benefits reaching the least developed countries. This is why this year’s World Telecommunication Day theme is empowering the least developed countries. An interesting example of tapping the potential in the least developed countries is Bangladesh.

With the push towards digital inclusion, the country is set to grow at a CAGR of 9% in the next five years. It is experiencing rapid growth as it strives to achieve its “Vision 2041”, for which the government recognizes the internet’s and digital technologies’ significance as crucial tools. Actually, the least developed countries are places where the transition from Telco to TechCo could happen at a much faster pace.

Conclusion The future of telecommunications promises to be an extraordinary era of connectivity, innovation, and transformation. As technology advances rapidly, we can expect the sector to play a crucial role in shaping our societies and revolutionizing how we communicate, work, and live.

With 5G and integrating technologies like AI, VR, IoT, and blockchain, we can expect faster speeds, seamless connectivity, superior customer experience and new business models. They will transform every industry, including healthcare, education, transportation, and entertainment. However, challenges like universal access, privacy, and security must be addressed.

By navigating them responsibly and fostering collaboration, we can shape a connected and prosperous future for all. Views expressed above are the author’s own.

Which country is best for telecom jobs?

Which country has more jobs for telecom engineers? Must know here. China & India Many countries in the race of 5G network planning & implementation, In China & India for 5G network, large number of job openings in telecom sector to be guess. China & India since they have the most number of subscriber base, however India has an edge with the number of carriers and also since we work on many outsourced telecom jobs, so India has the most jobs in telecom sector.

FTTH implementation is also going on in India by first telecom operator Reliance JIO. Wide job openings in the Reliance JIO. On the other hand, Samsung is also going to do its best in India. Samsung Electronics Co Ltd opened its biggest mobile store in the world in India on Tuesday as it tries to take pole position in the world’s second-biggest smartphone market amid fierce competition from Chinese brands.

The South Korean tech giant’s roughly 33,000 square foot (3,000 square metre) store in the southern tech hub of Bengaluru will help it extend its lead in India over global rival Apple Inc, which has yet to open any flagship stores in the country. India, which boasts more than a billion wireless connections, presents a lucrative opportunity for smartphone makers to expand beyond China and the United States where growth has slowed.

Samsung has spent “huge” money to lease out the property, Singh said, declining to give specifics. Samsung, which runs 2,100 stores in India through franchise partners, is facing off against a host of Chinese brands led by Xiaomi Corp. It has pulled pages from their playbooks to become savvier with online marketing — launching devices aimed at millennials, seeking to reinvent itself as a ‘younger brand’ and finding a new love for cricket with a sponsorship deal.

It also open the door of jobs in telecom sectors. Canada Canada is a sound country with an advanced economy and vast access to natural resources, such as gas and lumber. It also boasts progressive environmental and social legislature, making it a great place to work for engineers who are passionate about these issues.

Canada also increasing the telecom network & ready to invest in telecom sectors. Those looking for telecom engineering jobs abroad will benefit from Canada’s resource-rich economy. You will have to become licensed by a professional engineering association in Canada in order to practice, but this will be well worth it as you enter into one of the world’s most dynamic workforce.

New Zealand New Zealand has one of the most stable economies in the world, and is a great destination for telecom engineers who want to contribute to building a telecom network smarter. New Zealand is a large country with over 4 million citizens, but it still faces an engineering deficit in its work force, meaning that jobs for engineers in New Zealand are many and varied.

Switzerland Switzerland can be an equally fruitful destination to seek out telecom engineering jobs abroad. This infamously neutral country is one of the wealthiest in the world, and no small part of this stems directly from its success in innovative engineering. Scientific research and manufacturing are both vital components of the Swiss economy, so telecom engineers would do well to look for work abroad in this peaceful European nation.

Saudi Arabia,UAE and Qatar Very fast telecom network implementation is going on in the Saudi Arabia, UAE & Qatar regions. FTTX work is going on. few countries in the world have as rich a history in engineering as Saudi Arabia & Qatar. Widely regarded for its booming telecom and infra structure, UAE,Qatar and Saudi Arabia is an extremely lucrative place to find jobs for engineers abroad, especially in the telecom sector & infrastructure.

Is telecommunications a competitive industry?

Telecommunication is the most competitive and fastest-growing market in the globe. Dynamic competition in telecom is produced by battle among companies to produce more reliable or more economical commodities.

What type of engineering is telecommunications?

Telecommunication is a diverse field of engineering connected to electronic, civil and systems engineering.

What is telecommunication skills?

Telecom management often requires at least a bachelor’s degree in computer or information science and knowledge of computer and networking equipment. Key skills of telecom management include communication, problem-solving and critical thinking.

Who are the big three in telecommunication?

This resulted in an oligopoly comprising Rogers, BCE and Telus, known as the Big Three.

Which is the richest telecommunication in the world?

AT&T Inc, Verizon Communications Inc, China Mobile Ltd, Deutsche Telekom AG, and Comcast Corp are the top 5 telecom operators in the world by revenue in 2021.

Which country has the world’s largest telecommunications?

6. China Mobile Communications Group Ltd – Revenue: $109.2 billion China Mobile Communications Group offers high-quality communication and information services in all 31 provinces, autonomous regions, directly-administered municipalities, and Hong Kong SAR.

Who is the world’s largest producer of telecom equipment?

Huawei Now World’s Largest Telecom Equipment-Maker Huawei passed Ericsson last year to become world’s biggest telecom equipment seller, according to recent research report. Photo: IC Huawei has surpassed Sweden’s Ericsson AB to become the world’s largest telecom equipment supplier, despite moves by the U.S.

And Australia to limit official use of products from the Chinese tech giant. Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. was the only major equipment-maker to gain market share last year, increasing to 28% in 2017 from 25% a year ago, according to research firm IHS Markit. Ericsson trailed slightly behind with a 27% share, while Nokia Oyj from Finland was third with a 23% share.

China’s ZTE Corp. and South Korea’s Samsung Electronics took the fourth and fifth spots, with a 13% and 3% share, respectively. Huawei’s gain in market share came despite headwinds in the U.S., as lawmakers in January introduced a bill that would prohibit government purchases of telecom equipment from the company as well as from ZTE, citing the firms’ ties to the Chinese military and backing from the ruling Communist Party.

Australia made a similar, though less drastic, move in 2013, when it banned Huawei from supplying equipment for a $38 billion high-speed national broadband network.In February, reports said the Australian military of Huawei and ZTE smartphones on national-security concerns.The IHS Markit report, released on March 6, tracks more than 50 categories of equipment, software and subscribers based on all existing generations of wireless network technology.

Overall, the worldwide mobile infrastructure industry’s revenue totaled $37.2 billion last year, declining 14% from $43.3 billion in 2016, dragged down by slower demand in China, the research firm said. Contact reporter Jason Tan ([email protected]) Share this article Open WeChat and scan the QR code : Huawei Now World’s Largest Telecom Equipment-Maker

What is an example of a telecommunication device?

Modem is an example of telecommunication device. It encodes digital information through carrier wave signal. Modem is a combined device for modulation and demodulation for example between the digital data of a computer and and the analog signal of telephone line.

What are the examples of telecommunication?

History of telecommunications – The word telecommunications comes from the Greek prefix tele-, which means “distant,” combined with the Latin word communicare, which means “to share.” Important telecommunication technologies include the telegraph, telephone, radio, television, videotelephony, satellites, closed computer networks and the public internet.

1876. The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. This early model required an interpreter, or telegrapher, at both ends. These first telephones were intercom systems, where two phones were connected directly. 1877. The invention of the switchboard exchange telephone system enabled any combination of two phone lines to connect and talk with each other. 1891. Dial telephones were invented, which bypassed the need for an operator on each call. This made it much quicker and easier to make calls via telephone. 1947. The transistor was invented, which led to the development of modern electronics, such as computers and calculators. 1948. Microwaves began to be used to transmit phone signals, in places where phone wires did not exist. 1960. Phones began to transition from mechanical switching to electronic switching, which enabled features such as voice messaging, speed dialing and caller ID. 1984. The Bell System, which provided AT&T with a near-monopoly over telecommunications services in the U.S., was broken up, opening up space for competition for other providers. 1984. Cellular and personal communications service ( PCS ) phone use, which offered mobile communications beyond two-way radio use, was introduced. 1990s. Use of the modern internet became widespread. 2000s and beyond. The first decade of the 2000s saw mobile phones grow increasingly sophisticated. By 2012, smartphone usage was widespread.

This was last updated in September 2021

What are the examples of telecommunications terminal equipment?

Examples of terminal equipment include telephones, fax machines, computer terminals, printers and workstations. An end instrument is a piece of equipment connected to the wires at the end of a telecommunications link. In telephony, this is usually a telephone connected to a local loop.

What are examples of telecommunication facilities?

Ordinance #80 Zoning Telecommunication Facilities and Antennas – City of Madison The Common Council of the City of Madison do ordain as follows: Subsection (23) entitled “Telecommunication Facilities and Antennas” of Section 28.04 entitled “General Provisions” of the Madison General Ordinances is amended to read as follows: (23) Telecommunication Facilities and Antennas (a) The purpose and intent of this ordinance is to strike a balance between the federal interest concerning the construction, modification and siting of telecommunication towers and antennas for use in providing personal wireless services, and the interest of the City of Madison (hereinafter the “City”) in regulating local zoning.

The regulations contained herein are designed to protect and promote the public health, safety and welfare of the community and the aesthetic quality of the City. The goals of this ordinance are to protect residential areas and land uses from the potential adverse impacts of towers and antennas; minimize the total number of towers throughout the community; encourage the joint use of new and existing tower sites as a primary siting option rather than construction of additional single-use towers; minimize the visual impact of towers and antennas; and avoid potential damage to adjacent properties from tower failure through engineering and careful siting of tower structures.

It is also the intent of this section to provide a public forum to insure a balance between public concerns and private interests in establishing commercial telecommunication and related facilities. (b) Definitions.1. “Antenna” means any exterior transmitting or receiving device mounted on a tower, building, or structure and used in communications that radiate or capture electromagnetic waves, digital signals, analog signals, radio frequencies (excluding radar signals), wireless telecommunications signals or other communication signals.2.

“Co-location” means the provision of multiple antennas of more than one commercial wireless communication service provider or government entity on a single tower or structure.3. “Commercial Use” means a use that involves the exchange of cash, goods or services, barter, forgiveness of indebtedness, or any other remuneration in exchange for goods, services, lodging, meals, entertainment in any form, or the right to occupy space over any period of time.4.

“Equipment building, shelter or cabinet” means a cabinet or building used to house equipment used by telecommunication providers to house equipment at a facility.5. “Lattice Tower” means a self-supporting structure, erected on the ground, which consists of metal crossed.

• Strips or bars to support antennas and related equipment.6.
• Monopole” means a monopolar structure, erected on the ground to support wireless communication antennas and connecting appurtenances.7.
• Personal Wireless Services” means commercial mobile services, unlicensed wireless services and common carrier wireless exchange services as now defined in 47 U.S.C.332 sec.

(7)(C), as the same may be amended from time to time.8. “Telecommunication Facilities” means any plant or equipment used to carry wireless commercial telecommunications services by radio signal or other electromagnetic waves, including towers, antennas, equipment buildings, parking area and other accessory development.9.

1. Telecommunications Tower” means a mast pole, monopole, guyed tower, lattice tower, free-standing tower, or other structure designed and primarily used to support antennas.
2. A ground or building mounted mast greater than fifteen feet tall and six inches in diameter supporting one or more antennas, dishes, or arrays shall be considered a telecommunications tower.

(c) Registration of Telecommunications Carriers and Providers.1. Registration and Application Requirements. All personal wireless service carriers and providers that offer or provide any telecommunications services for a fee directly to the public, either within the City or outside the corporate limits from telecommunications facilities within the City, and all Telecommunications tower owners, shall register and provide to the City, pursuant to this ordinance, on forms to be provided by the Inspection Unit Director and shall provide with each conditional use application the following information: a.

1. The identity and legal status of the registrant, including any affiliates.b.
2. The name, address and telephone number of the officer, agent or employee responsible for the accuracy of the registration statement.c.
3. A narrative and map description of registrant’s existing telecommunications facilities within the City, adjacent cities, villages and townships.d.

Such other information as the Inspection Unit Director may reasonably require.2. Purpose of Registration. The purpose of registration under this ordinance is to: a. Provide the City with accurate and current information concerning personal wireless services carriers and providers and telecommunications tower owners, who offer or provide services within the City, or that own or operate telecommunication facilities within the City; b.

1. Assist the City in enforcement of this Section; c.
2. Assist the City in monitoring compliance with local, state and federal laws.3.
3. Enforcement.
4. It shall be unlawful for any personal wireless services carrier or provider who offers or provides services within the City, or any telecommunications tower owner who owns or operates telecommunications facilities within the City, to fail to register and provide the information required in subdivision (01.

above within thirty (30) days of such a request by the City.4. Conditional Use Application Requirements. In addition to the requirements contained in subdivision (c)1, above, the conditional use application shall address the following: a. The requirements contained in subdivisions (e) (f), (g), (h) and (i) below, including a narrative and map description of the applicant’s system-wide plan describing existing and applied for facilities to serve the community; b.

A visual analysis, which may include photo montage, field mockup, or other techniques shall be prepared by or on behalf of the applicant which identities the potential visual impacts and the design capacity of the proposed facility to the satisfaction of the Plan Commission. Consideration shall be given to views from public areas as well as from private residences.

The analysis shall assess the impacts of the proposed facility and other existing telecommunication facilities in the area, and shall identify and include all feasible mitigation measures consistent with the technological requirements of the proposed personal wireless services.

• All costs for the visual analysis, and applicable administrative costs, shall be borne by the applicant.
• As part of the Plan Commissions continuing jurisdiction over conditional uses, each registrant shall inform the City, within sixty days, of any change in tile information set forth in subdivision (c)l.5.

Minor Alterations. Antennas affixed to an existing telecommunications tower or structure, together with the related support facilities and equipment buildings, or the replacement of a previously approved telecommunications tower and related antennas, support facilities and equipment buildings, may be authorized by issuance of a permit as a minor alteration to an existing conditional use or an existing permitted use when approved by the Director of Planning and Development, which are compatible with the concept approved by the City Plan Commission and/or the standards in sec.28.12(10)(g), of these ordinances.

1. If said minor alteration is not approved, the applicant shall apply to the Plan Commission for said approval in accordance with the conditional use standards contained herein.6.
2. Inventory and Tracking System.
3. The zoning administrator shall compile a list of existing telecommunications facilities within the City’s jurisdiction based upon information provided by personal wireless services providers and telecommunications tower owners.

The Zoning Administrator shall maintain and update said list on a regular basis. The list shall also include the location of public facilities that may be available for co-location. (d) Abandonment. If a telecommunication facility shall cease to be used for a period exceeding one year and a day, the owner or operator of said facility shall remove the facility upon the written request of the City Inspection Unit Director at no cost to the City within 90 days of said request.

• E) Structural Requirements.
• Every telecommunication facility shall be designed and constructed so as to comply with the requirements of Secs.
• COMM 62.35 to 62.41, Wisconsin Administrative Code, amended from time to time.
• If, upon inspection, the Inspection Unit Director concludes that a tower fails to comply with such codes, in effect at the time of construction, and constitutes a danger to persons or property, then upon notice being provided to the owner of the tower, the owner shall have 30 days or such time as determined by the Inspection Unit Director to bring such tower into compliance with said codes.

Failure to bring such tower into compliance within said 30 days or such time as determined by the Inspection Unit Director shall constitute grounds for the removal of the tower or antenna at owner’s expense. (f) Basic Tower and Building Design. All new telecommunication facilities, except exempt facilities as defined in subdivision (i) below, shall be designed to blend into the surrounding environment to the greatest extent feasible.

• To this end all the following measures shall be implemented.1.
• Telecommunications towers shall be constructed out of metal or other nonflammable material, unless specifically permitted by the City to be otherwise.2.
• Telecommunication support facilities (i.e., equipment rooms, utilities, and equipment enclosures) shall be constructed out of nonreflective materials (visible exterior surfaces only) to all extent possible and, where possible, shall be sited below the ridge line or designed to minimize their impact.3.

Telecommunication equipment buildings, shelters and cabinets shall be treated to look like a building or facility typically found in the area.4. The City shall have the authority to require reasonable special design (materials, architectural features and color) of the telecommunication facilities where findings of particular sensitivity are made (e.g.

• Proximity to historic or aesthetically significant structures, views and/or community features).5.
• Telecommunication facilities shall insure that sufficient anti-climbing measures have been incorporated into the facility, as needed, to reduce potential for trespass and injury.6.
• Equipment buildings shall be located, designed and screened to reduce visual impacts to the extent feasible considering the technological requirements of the proposed personal wireless services and the need to be compatible with neighboring residences and the character of the community.7.

Antennas shall be designed to blend with its supporting structure. The color selected shall be one that in the opinion of the Plan Commission will minimize the visibility of the antennas to the greatest extent feasible. (g) Location. All new telecommunication facilities shall be located so as to minimize their visibility and the number of tower sites.

To this end, a good faith effort in achieving co-location shall be required of the requestor and host entity, subject to existing co-location contracts; and all of the following measures shall be implemented for telecommunication facilities in addition to meeting the conditional use standards in sec.2 8.12(l 0) of these ordinances: 1.

No telecommunications tower shall be installed closer than one-quarter mile from another telecommunications tower, measured from the base of the telecommunications tower to the base of the proposed tower, unless it is a tower situated on a multi-tower zoning lot, or credible evidence to a reasonable degree of certainty acceptable to the Plan Commission is submitted showing a clear need for said new tower and the infeasibleness of co-locating it on an existing site.

• For the purposes of this requirement, exempt telecommunications facilities unavailable for co- location shall not be included in the one-quarter mile computation; 2.
• No telecommunications tower shall be installed on a zoning lot that is not already developed with a telecommunications tower unless the applicant demonstrates that no tower in the area that the applicants equipment must be located is of sufficient height to meet applicant’s requirements and the deficiency in height cannot be remedied at a reasonable cost; or the existing tower is not of sufficient strength to support applicant’s equipment and the deficiency in structural strength cannot be remedied at a reasonable cost; or the applicant’s equipment would cause electromagnetic interference with equipment on the existing telecommunications tower(s) within the area in which the applicant’s equipment must be located, or the equipment on the existing telecommunications tower(s) would cause interference with the applicant’s equipment and the interference, from whatever source, cannot be eliminated at a reasonable cost; or the fees, costs or contractual provisions required by the owner in order to co-locate on an existing communication tower are unreasonable relative to industry norms; or the applicant demonstrates that there are other factors that render existing communication towers unsuitable or unavailable and establishes that the public interest is best served by the placement or construction of a new telecommunications tower.3.

No telecommunication tower shall be located on a lot in a residence district, unless said lot is greater than two (2) acres in area and the principal use is other than residential.4. Telecommunications towers, guy wires, appurtenant equipment and buildings shall comply with the yard and set back requirements of the zoning district in which they are located and, in addition thereto, all telecommunications towers shall be set back at least one hundred feet (100′) from any property devoted to residential use or two hundred feet (200′) from any residential building, which ever is less.

(h) Co-located and Multiple-User Facilities.1. Unless applicant is submitting an application to locate or co-locate upon an existing tower or structure, an analysis shall be prepared by or on behalf of the applicant; subject to the approval of the Plan Commission, which identifies all reasonable, technically feasible alternative locations and/or facilities which would be useable for the proposed personal wireless services.

The intention of the alternatives analysis is to present alternative strategies which would minimize the number, size and adverse environmental impacts, including aesthetics, of facilities necessary to provide the needed services to the City and surrounding rural and urban areas.

• The analysis shall address the potential for co-location at an existing or a new site and the potential to locate facilities as close as possible to the intended service area.
• It shall also explain the rationale for selection of the proposed site in view of the relative merits of any of the feasible alternatives.

Approval of the project is subject to the Plan Commission making a finding that the proposed site results in fewer or less severe environmental impacts, including aesthetics, than any feasible alternative site. The City may require independent verification by a qualified engineer of this analysis at the applicant’s expense.

Facilities which are not proposed to be co-located with another telecommunication facility shall provide a written explanation why the subject facility is not a candidate for co-location.2. All new telecommunications towers shall be structurally and electrically designed to accommodate at least three (3) separate antenna arrays, unless credible evidence is presented that said construction is economically and technologically unfeasible or the Plan Commission determines that for reasons of aesthetics or to comply with the standards of sec.28.12(l 0), a telecommunications tower of such height to accommodate three antenna arrays is unwarranted.

Multi-user telecommunications towers shall be designed to allow for future rearrangement of antennas and to accept antennas mounted at varying heights. Parking areas, access roads, and utility easements shall be shared by site users, at fair market rates as determined by customary industry standards, when in the determination of the Plan Commission this will minimize overall visual impact to the community.

1. I) Exempt Facilities.1.
2. Amateur radio towers installed, erected, maintained and/or operated in any residential zoning district, by a federally-licensed amateur radio operator, complying with the provisions contained in Chapter 17 of these ordinances, so long as all the following conditions are met: a.

The antenna use involved is accessory to the primary use of the property which is not a telecommunication facility; b. In a residential zone, no more than one support structure for licensed amateur radio operator is allowed on the parcel; c. Sufficient anti-climbing measures have been incorporated into the facility, as needed, to reduce potential for trespass and injury.2.

Publicly owned and operated telecommunications facilities required in the public interest to provide for and maintain a radio frequency telecommunication system, including digital, analog, wireless or electromagnetic waves, for police, fire and other municipal services. (i) Penalties. Any person who violates any provision of this ordinance or fails to comply with any of its requirements shall upon conviction thereof forfeit not less than ten dollars ($ 10) nor more than two hundred dollars ($200) for each violation, and in addition shall pay all costs and expenses involved in the case.

Each day such violation continues shall be considered a separate offense.” EDITOR’S NOTE: This ordinance is exempt from the sponsorship provisions of Section 2.05(5), Madison General Ordinances, under No.9 therein. This ordinance is being presented to the Common Council for the purpose of correcting the format of adopted Substitute Ordinance 12,158.